大学英语(一)(海南联盟) 2024智慧树满分答案

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(。◕‿◕。)

第一章 单元测试

1、单选题:
 Which word is different?

A:machine
B:associate
C:prim
D:ship
答案: machine

2、单选题:
 Which word has this sound [ɔ:] in it?

A:job
B:watch
C:cause
D:hot
答案: cause

3、单选题:
Which word is different? 

A: laugh
B: love
C: adult
D: flood
答案:  laugh

4、单选题:
Which word is this?  [wə:k]

A:wok
B:walk
C:woke
D:work
答案: work

5、单选题:
Which word is different?

A:student
B:foot
C:food
D:crew
答案: foot

6、单选题:
She couldn’t            her tears when hearing the bad news.

A:hold back
B:hold off
C:hold out
D:draw back
答案: hold back

7、单选题:
The linguist elaborates on the development of English in time            .

A:succession
B:series
C:sequence
D:success
答案: sequence

8、单选题:
His story            me of my school days.  

A:recollects
B:remembers
C:reminds
D:recalls
答案: reminds

9、单选题:

Tom has been            to the personnel department.

A:assigned
B:distributed
C:dispatched
D:allotted
答案: assigned

10、单选题:
The dishes of this restaurant can really            its reputation.

A:live up to
B:live to
C:stand up for
D:gain on
答案: live up to

11、单选题:

In Asian countries, the ceremony of coming-of-age is called______ for boys , and _____ for girls.

A:

Ji Li, Ji Li

B:

Guan Li, Ji Li

C:

Guan Li, Guan Li

D:

Ji Li, Guan Li

答案:

Guan Li, Ji Li

12、单选题:

Which one is Not mentioned about the secrets to success in video 2 ?

A:

focus

B:

passion

C:

health

D:

push

答案:

health

13、多选题:
If all your answers to the following three questions are yes, you will feel empowered or self-motivated, please choose them:

A:Will it work?
B:Are you self-confident?
C:Are you self-reliant?
D:Can you do it?
E:Is it worth?
答案: Will it work?;Can you do it?;Is it worth?

14、单选题:

Self-confidence can be cultivated by______.

A: self-improvement
B: knowing yourself
C: self-discipline
D: self-reliance
答案:  knowing yourself

15、单选题:
What is the meaning for the word “glassy” based on the knowledge of word formation?  

A:

covered with grass

B:

very brave

C:

useless,pointless

D:

smooth and shiny 

答案:

smooth and shiny 

16、单选题:
What is the meaning for the word “nationwide” based on the knowledge of word formation?

A:

including everything

B:

over the whole of a nation

C:

neighborhood

D:

over the whole world

答案:

over the whole of a nation

17、单选题:
What is the meaning for the word “replacement” based on the knowledge of word formation? 

A:

 person or thing that replaces another

B:

 reaction

C:

 people working together in a business

D:

 the quality of being exact

答案:

 person or thing that replaces another

18、单选题:
What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: feat, screen, series? 

A:

/ə:/

B:

/ə/

C:

 /i:/

D:

  /i/

答案:

 /i:/

19、单选题:
What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: scan, sacrifice, scramble?  

A:

 /ei/

B:/ɑ:/
C:/e/
D:/æ/
答案: /æ/

20、多选题:
Whom should we be grateful for? 

A:parents
B:friends
C:teachers
答案: parents;friends;teachers

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题:
 Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?

A: baiting
B: stable feign
C: neither
D: neighbor
答案:  neither

2、单选题:
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different? 

A: ground
B: clown
C: flow
D: mountain
答案:  flow

3、单选题:
In a world so torn apart by rivalry, anger, and hatred, we have the __________vocation to be living signs of a love that can bridge all divisions and heal all wounds.

A: privileges
B: privileged
C: privilege
D: privileging
答案:  privileged

4、单选题:
Who will __________ your initiative? And what form will their opposition take?

A: have
B: take
C: oppose
D: seize
答案:  oppose

5、单选题:
We must __________ the rivers which overflow annually. Otherwise floods will frequently strike the areas along the rivers.

A: utilize
B: harness
C: take advantage of
D: make use of
答案:  harness

6、单选题:
Parents always have their children __________.  

A: upon their minds
B: of two minds
C: of one mind
D: in two minds
答案:  upon their minds

7、单选题:
The rewards you get in this job are in direct __________ to the effort you put in.

A: popularity
B: populous
C: proportion
D: population
答案:  proportion

8、多选题:
 Which descriptions below are true about Stephen Hawking?

A: author of best seller
B: British mathematician
C: born in Oxford
D: theoretical physicist
答案:  author of best seller; British mathematician; born in Oxford; theoretical physicist

9、多选题:
Why should we study science?

A: to work better
B: to know the world better
C: to think critically
D: to keep us curious
答案:  to know the world better; to think critically; to keep us curious

10、单选题:
What did the universe look like in ancient Chinese people’s eyes? 

A: he Earth rotates around the Sun.
B:The Earth is carried on the back of six big elephants.
C:The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above
D:The Earth is flat, floating on water with four elements above.
答案: The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above

11、判断题:
It has been proven that on the Earth, the closer one stays to the Earth, the more slowly time would seem to go. 

A:错
B:对
答案:

12、单选题:
 Richard C. Levin, has argued that the liberal education should cultivate the capacity for ______.

A: success
B: understanding liberty
C: mastering knowledge
D: independent thought
答案:  independent thought

13、单选题:
Which invention was made for navigation?  

A: gunpowder
B: compass
C: printing
D: papermaking
答案:  compass

14、单选题:
______ said, “There are three inventions which have decisively changed the world.”  

A: Benjamin Franklin
B: Joseph Needham
C: Einstein
D: Francis Bacon
答案:  Francis Bacon

15、单选题:
Which one is not the reason that has negatively affected Chinese scientific development? 

A:Cut-off-country-from-Outsides policy  
B:Renaissance
C:long feudalistic history
D:suppression of capitalism
答案: Renaissance

16、单选题:
Xi Jinping proposed “Chinese Dream” and emphasized that ______ is the key strength. 

A: innovation
B: military strength
C: education
D: culture
答案:  innovation

17、单选题:
What view is now more inspiring to the global environmental problems?  

A: To cooperate with nature
B: To ignore nature
C: To create nature
D: To conquer nature
答案:  To cooperate with nature

18、多选题:
What are people worried about?

A:unpredictable future
B:turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology
C:abuse of technology
D:being disabled by technology
答案: unpredictable future;turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology;abuse of technology;being disabled by technology

19、多选题:
 What is true about clone?

A:It would be a completely new way of making a human being
B:It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.
C:Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.
D:It is favored widely.
答案: It would be a completely new way of making a human being;It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.;Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.

20、多选题:
Why do some people oppose cloning?  

A:It is against our traditional ethics and morality.
B:It is against the natural law.
C:It may devaluate real life.
D:It is not perfect.
答案: It is against our traditional ethics and morality.;It is against the natural law.;It may devaluate real life.;It is not perfect.

21、多选题:
 Why do some people support cloning?

A:It could save seriously endangered species.
B:It can help those infertile couples.
C:It may solve the problem of starvation.
D:It may revolutionize organ transplantation.
答案: It could save seriously endangered species.;It can help those infertile couples.;It may solve the problem of starvation.;It may revolutionize organ transplantation.

22、单选题:
What is the general attitude toward science and technology?  

A: Indiffernet
B: Hatred
C: Critical
D: Favorable
答案:  Critical

23、单选题:
Which of the following statement is not a feature of an argument?

A: It must have a debatable issue or topic. 
B: It must have a clear conclusion. 
C: It has to give one or more reasons.
D: It is similar with a quarrel.
答案:  It is similar with a quarrel.

24、单选题:
What is true about a topic sentence?

A:It is the first sentence of each paragraph.
B:All of above.
C:It tells the reader what the rest of the paragraph is about.
D:It is one reason why the thesis statement is true.
答案: All of above.

25、单选题:
What are supporting details?

A: They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.
B: They can be anything but factual information.
C: They can be anything but a personal experience.
D: They are some details of the topic.
答案:  They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.

26、多选题:
What is the introduction paragraph? 

A:It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.
B:It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.
C:It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay. 
答案: It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.;It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.;It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay. 

27、多选题:
What is the conclusion paragraph?

A:It summarizes the whole essay. 
B:It restates your thesis. 
C:It is the last paragraph.
答案: It summarizes the whole essay. ;It restates your thesis. ;It is the last paragraph.


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